Aubrey Carter
"3 Keys IELTS Certified Coach"
Jessica Beck
"Director of IELTS Training"

You are likely aiming to score 7+ on IELTS.

Unfortunately, you could get a band 4 on some scores.

This is mostly likely to happen if you don’t understand the scoring system.

Today we’ll answer a student question about the scoring system.

This will help you avoid low scores on test day.

Today’s question

Two months ago I gave my IELTS exam. Sadly I got only 4.0 bands in speaking.

So my question is that how can I improve my English to get 6 band.

-Sanjay

IELTS Speaking scoring system

It is vital that you know what the Examiner is listening for.

This is different for each section of the scoring system.

You need to know what is required to score 7+.

It’s also vital to understand what causes you to score lower.

Today we’ll break down band 4 for each of these scoring sections.

#1: Fluency and coherence

A band 4 is received for this score if you are unable to keep speaking without noticeable pauses.

Speech may be slow and have frequent repetition.

Students receiving this score often self-correct.

They are able to link simple sentences but often lacking linking words or repeating them.

There are some “breakdowns in coherence,” which means their message is not always clear.

#2: Vocabulary

Students score band 4 if they can speak about familiar topics but have difficulty with unfamiliar topics.

There would be many errors in word choice.

The student would rarely attempt to paraphrase.

This would lead to frequent repetition.

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#3: Grammar

For band 4, students are able to use basic sentence forms.

Mostly simple sentences are used, some of which may be error-free.

Compound and complex sentences with clauses are rarely use.

Grammar structures are repetitive and many grammar errors are made.

#4: Pronunciation

For band 4, individual words or phonemes are often mispronounced, causing answers to be unclear.

Some phonological features will be correct, but the range is limited.

For example, syllable and word stress will often be correct.

Intonation, however, may not be varied or appropriate.

There may be mistakes in overall rhythm.

Takeaway

You need to know how to avoid band 4 on IELTS Speaking.

Today’s tips will help you get the score you need.

This breakdown of each part of the scoring system will clarify what is required.

For all the strategies you need, sign up for 3 Keys IELTS!

What questions do you have from today’s episode?

Please leave a comment below.

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